đau lách

đau lách

Bệnh nhân ôm bụng bên trái vì đau lách.

Definition
  1. Noun (Medical Term):
    • Splenic pain: A specific type of pain localized in the spleen, an organ located in the upper left abdomen. This pain is often a symptom of an underlying condition affecting the spleen, such as enlargement (splenomegaly), infection, or trauma.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Bệnh nhân nhập viện đau lách dữ dội. (The patient was hospitalized due to severe splenic pain.)
    • Triệu chứng sốt đau lách có thể liên quan đến bệnh sốt rét. (Symptoms of fever and splenic pain may be related to malaria.)
Advanced Usage
  • The term "đau lách" is primarily used in clinical and medical contexts. It is not typically used in everyday conversation. A doctor might ask: (Do you feel splenic pain after the injury?)
Variants and Related Words
  • Lách (n): The spleen.

    • Lách của bệnh nhân bị sưng to. (The patient's spleen is enlarged.)
  • Sưng lách / Lách to (n): Splenomegaly (enlarged spleen).

    • Siêu âm phát hiện tình trạng sưng lách. (The ultrasound detected splenomegaly.)
Synonyms
  • Splenalgia: The direct medical synonym for pain originating in the spleen.
  • Splenic pain: The descriptive English term.
Related Medical Phrases
  • Hội chứng đau lách: Splenic pain syndrome.
    • Hội chứng đau lách cần được chẩn đoán cẩn thận. (Splenic pain syndrome needs careful diagnosis.)

Note for Learners: This is a specialized medical term. In general descriptions of abdominal pain, more common terms like "đau bụng" (stomach ache/abdominal pain) or "đau hạ sườn trái" (pain in the left hypochondrium) are used.

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